If your well suddenly stops producing water, don't panic. A well that appears to have "run out" of water may simply have a low water level and need time to recover.
Here's what to do if your well runs out of water.
1. Stop Using Water
The first thing to do is stop using water from the well. Avoid showers, laundry, dishwashers, irrigation and other high-water-use activities.
If you're pumping water faster than your well can recover, continuing to use water can make the problem worse.
2. Turn Off the Pump if Necessary
If your pump is running continuously but no water is coming out, shut it off if you can safely do so.
A pump running without enough water can potentially overheat and become damaged. If you're unsure how to shut it off safely, contact a well professional.
3. Give Your Well Time to Recover
A low well may recover after several hours or overnight. How quickly it recovers depends on the well, aquifer, recent water usage and current groundwater conditions.
After giving the well time to recover, try using a small amount of water. If the water returns but disappears again quickly, your well may have a low recovery rate.
4. Make Sure It's Actually a Water Problem
No water doesn't always mean your well is dry.
A failed pump, pressure switch, electrical problem or damaged plumbing can also cause you to lose water.
If your water doesn't return after the well has had time to recover, have the system inspected by a qualified well professional.
Why Do Wells Run Out of Water?
Wells can run low when water is being used faster than the well can produce it. Common causes include:
- Drought or extended dry weather
- Heavy household water use
- Lawn and garden irrigation
- Filling swimming pools
- Livestock watering
- A well with a low production rate
A well that has worked reliably for years can still struggle during periods of drought or unusually heavy water use.
How to Prevent a Well From Running Dry
The best way to deal with low well water is to catch the problem early.
Pay attention to warning signs such as decreasing water pressure, water stopping after extended use, or your pump running longer than normal.
You can also install a low-water well alert system that lets you know when the water level reaches a preset point.
WellBuddy sends text or email alerts when your well reaches a low-water level, giving you time to reduce water use or shut off your pump before you lose water completely.
No app. No monthly fees. Just an early warning when your well is running low.
The Bottom Line
If your well runs out of water, stop using water, protect your pump and give the well time to recover. If the problem continues, have your well and equipment inspected.
Most importantly, don't wait until you have no water to find out your well is running low.
Know when your well is running low before your pump pays the price.